What is the difference between groupage and express freight?

Groupage consolidates multiple shippers' loads through depot networks — transit is longer and time windows are approximate. Express freight moves on time-definite services where the carrier commits to a specific delivery day and, in many cases, a specific delivery hour or time band. Express services carry a higher rate than groupage because the carrier dedicates capacity to meet the time commitment rather than optimising load fill across multiple shippers. Shippers choosing between groupage and express should compare the express rate premium against the commercial cost of the additional 1 to 3 business days that groupage adds to transit on the same lane.

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What Is Groupage in Logistics?