What is the difference between Logistics 3.0 and Logistics 4.0?

Logistics 3.0 digitalised logistics — barcodes, EDI, basic GPS, warehouse management systems. Data existed but sat in separate systems and required manual processing. Logistics 4.0 connects those systems in real time and uses AI to act on the data automatically. The shift is from digitisation to interconnected, autonomous, data-driven decision-making across the whole freight network.

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What Is Logistics 4.0?